Cibiyar Gyaran Halittar Halittar Halittu ta Ƙasa (NGETC) An kaddamar da shi ne jiya a National Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute (NABI) Mohali, Punjab.
Yana da wani rufi na zamani na zamani wanda zai yi aiki a matsayin dandalin kasa don biyan bukatun yanki don daidaita hanyoyin gyaran kwayoyin halitta daban-daban, ciki har da CRISPR-Cas gyare-gyaren genome.
Haka kuma za ta ba wa matasa masu bincike kwarin gwiwa ta hanyar ba su horo da jagora game da yadda ake amfani da su a cikin amfanin gona. A cikin yanayin yanayin da ake ciki yanzu, haɓaka amfanin gona don ingantaccen abinci mai gina jiki da juriya ga canjin yanayin muhalli babban ƙalubale ne.
Gyaran genome fasaha ce mai ban sha'awa da masu binciken Indiya za su iya amfani da su don haɓaka halayen da ake so da aka yi a cikin amfanin gona. NABI na iya fadada kayan aikin gyaran kwayoyin halitta zuwa ɗimbin amfanin gona, gami da Ayaba, Shinkafa, Alkama, Tumatir, Masara da Gero.
The Taron kasa da kasa kan Tsaron Abinci da Abinci (IFANS-2023) Cibiyar Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute (NABI), Cibiyar Innovative da Applied Bioprocessing (CIAB), National Institute of Plant Biotechnology (NIPB), da Cibiyar Nazarin Halittar Halittu ta Duniya (ICGEB) ta NABI, ne suka shirya shi tare. Mooli.
Taron na kwanaki 4 yana nazari kan yadda gyaran kwayoyin halitta zai inganta abinci da sinadirai a kasar a karkashin sauyin yanayi a kasar. Taron yana da zama da yawa tare da masu magana da yawa daga ƙasashe 15 daban-daban. Za su raba abubuwan da suka samu ta hanyar gudummawar da suke bayarwa ga kimiyyar shuka a cikin iyakokin binciken su. Taron zai kawo sabbin kalubale da sabbin dabaru sannan kuma zai yi aiki a matsayin wani mataki na inganta sabbin hadin gwiwar bincike tsakanin dakunan gwaje-gwaje a kasashe daban-daban.
Taron ya yi hasashen hada masana na kasa da kasa da matasa masu bincike a fannonin noma, abinci, da kimiyyar halittu masu gina jiki, da gyaran kwayoyin halitta. Taken taron ya dace don karfafa matasa dalibai da masu bincike la'akari da cewa samar da abinci da abinci mai gina jiki bukatu ne a duniya. Babban kayan aikin kimiyyar halittu kamar gyaran kwayoyin halitta ta amfani da CRISPR-Cas9 yana da yuwuwar cimma waɗannan manufofin cikin tsari mai dorewa. Sama da mahalarta 500 daga sassa daban-daban na kasar ne suka yi rajistar wannan taro. Bugu da ƙari, masu magana 80 (40 na duniya da 40 na ƙasa) za su raba ilimin kimiyya a cikin waɗannan kwanaki hudu.
Cibiyar Nazarin Abinci ta Agri-Food Biotechnology (NABI), wata cibiya ce ta kasa da ke da wa'adin mai da hankali kan ayyukan bincike a fagen aikin gona, abinci da fasahar kere-kere. Gyaran kwayoyin halitta kayan aiki ne mai mahimmanci don haifar da takamaiman wurin maye gurbi/canji ta yadda za a iya haɓaka halayen amfanin gona masu mahimmanci. Waɗannan maye gurbi suna da yuwuwar kwaikwayi sauye-sauye-kamar yanayi kuma ana iya yin su musamman a cikin kwayoyin halitta. A cikin yanayin yanayi na yanzu, inganta kayan amfanin gona don ingantacciyar abinci mai gina jiki da juriya ga canji muhalli yanayin yana da mahimmanci kalubale. Gyaran genome zai iya zama fasaha mai ban sha'awa wanda binciken Indiya zai iya daidaitawa don ba da halayen da ake so da aka yi a cikin amfanin gona. NABI ta nuna ikon yin amfani da kayan aikin gyaran kwayoyin halitta kuma tana iya faɗaɗa kayan aikin gyaran kwayoyin halitta zuwa ɗimbin amfanin gona, gami da ayaba, shinkafa, alkama, tumatir da gero.
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